NEET Previous Year Question

Select the correct matching of a hormone, its source and function.
Hormone
Source
Source

Topic: NEET PYQ

Answer: B. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. AVasopressin
    Posterior pituitary
    Increases loss of water through
    urine
  2. BNorepinephrine
    Adrenal medulla
    Increases heartbeat, rate of
    respiration and alterness
  3. CGlucagon
    Beta-cells of islets of
    Langerhans
    Stimulates glycogenolysis
  4. DProlactin
    Posterior pituitary
    Regulates growth of mammary
    glands and milk formation in
    females

Correct answer: B

Solution

(b) (a) Incorrect: Vasopressin (ADH) decreases water loss by increasing water reabsorption.
(b) Correct: Norepinephrine is secreted by the adrenal medulla and prepares the body for "fight or flight."
(c) Incorrect: Glucagon is secreted by α-cells (alpha cells), not β-cells.
(d) Incorrect: Prolactin is secreted by the anterior pituitary, not the posterior pituitary.

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