NEET Previous Year Question

Among the following sets of examples for divergent evolution, select the incorrect option:

Topic: NEET PYQ

Answer: D. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. AForelimbs of man, bat and cheetah
  2. BHeart of bat, man and cheetah
  3. CBrain of bat, man and cheetah
  4. DEye of octopus, bat and man

Correct answer: D

Solution

(d) Divergent evolution involves homologous organs that share a common origin but perform different functions. The eyes of octopus and vertebrates (bat, man) are analogous organs, having evolved independently through convergent evolution.

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