NEET Previous Year Question

Which one of the following correctly explains the function of a specific part of a human nephron?

Topic: NEET PYQ

Answer: D. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. AHenle’s loop − Most reabsorption of the major substance from the glomerular filtrate.
  2. BDistal convoluted tubule − Reabsorption of ions into the surrounding blood capillaries.
  3. CAfferent arteriole − Carries the blood away from the glomerulus towards the renal vein.
  4. DPodocytes − Creates minute space (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the Bowman’s capsule.

Correct answer: D

Solution

(d) Podocytes have filtration slits that help in ultrafiltration of blood into Bowman’s capsule.

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