NEET Previous Year Question

Select the correct statement regarding the specific disorder of muscular or skeletal system.

Topic: NEET PYQ

Answer: B. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. AMuscular dystrophy - Age related shortening of muscles.
  2. BOsteporosis - Decrease in bone mass and higher chances of fractures with advancing age.
  3. CMyasthenia gravis - Auto immune disorder which inhibits sliding of myosin filaments.
  4. DGout - Inflammation of joints due to extra deposition of calcium.

Correct answer: B

Solution

(b) (a) Incorrect → Muscular dystrophy is a genetic disorder causing progressive muscle degeneration, not age-related shortening.
(b) Correct → Osteoporosis is characterized by decreased bone mass and an increased risk of fractures, especially with age.
(c) Incorrect → Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder affecting the neuromuscular junction (acetylcholine receptors), not myosin filament sliding.
(d) Incorrect → Gout is caused by deposition of uric acid crystals, not calcium.

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