NEET Previous Year Question

Which of the following statements is correct?

Topic: NEET PYQ

Answer: D. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. ACornea is an external, transparent and protective proteinacious covering of the eye-ball.
  2. BCornea consists of dense connective tissue of elastin and can repair itself.
  3. CCornea is convex, transparent layer which is highly vascularised.
  4. DCornea consists of dense matrix of collagen and is the most sensitive portion of the eye.

Correct answer: D

Solution

(d) (a) → Incorrect → The cornea is transparent and protective, but it is not proteinaceous. It is mainly composed of dense connective tissue (collagen).
(b) → Incorrect → The cornea consists mainly of collagen fibres, not elastin. It has limited repair ability because it is avascular.
(c) → Incorrect → The cornea is avascular (has no blood vessels), not highly vascularised.
(d) → Correct → The cornea consists of a dense matrix of collagen fibres, is transparent, avascular, and is the most sensitive part of the eye due to its rich nerve supply.

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