NEET Previous Year Question

During the transmission of nerve impulse through a nerve fiber, the potential on the inner side of the plasma membrane has which type of electric charge?

Topic: NEET PYQ

Answer: D. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. AFirst positive, then negative and continue to be negative
  2. BFirst negative, then positive and continue to be positive
  3. CFirst positive, then negative and again back to positive
  4. DFirst negative, then positive and again back to negative

Correct answer: D

Solution

(d) Resting state: Inside of the neuron is negative.
Depolarization (nerve impulse): Na⁺ enters, inside becomes positive.
Repolarization: K⁺ exits, inside becomes negative again.
Sequence: Negative → Positive → Negative

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