NEET Previous Year Question

How do parasympathetic neural signals affect the working of the heart?

Topic: NEET PYQ

Answer: A. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. AReduce both heart rate and cardiac output.
  2. BHeart rate is increased without affecting the cardiac output.
  3. CBoth heart rate and cardiac output increase.
  4. DHeart rate decreases but cardiac output increases.

Correct answer: A

Solution

(a) Parasympathetic stimulation (via the vagus nerve and acetylcholine) decreases heart rate (bradycardia) and reduces cardiac output.

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