NEET Previous Year Question

Which one of the following is categorized as a parasite in true sense?

Topic: NEET PYQ

Answer: B. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. AHuman foetus developing inside the uterus draws nourishment from the mother.
  2. BHead louse living on the human scalp as well as laying eggs on human hair.
  3. CThe cuckoo (koel) lays its eggs in crew’s nest.
  4. DThe female Anopheles bites and sucks blood from humans.

Correct answer: B

Solution

(b) This is a true parasite because it lives on the host (ectoparasite), derives nourishment, and depends on the host for survival.
(a) Foetus → not a parasite (natural physiological relationship)
(c) Cuckoo → brood parasitism (not true parasitism)
(d) Mosquito → temporary parasite (not permanent)

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