JEE · NEET Previous Year Question

Given below are two statements
Statement I : According to Bohr's model of hydrogen atom, the angular momentum of an electron in a given stationary state is quantised.
Statement II: The concept of electron in Bohr's orbit, violates the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

Topic: JEE PYQ

Answer: B. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. AStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  2. BBoth Statement I and Statement II are correct
  3. CBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  4. DStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

Correct answer: B

Solution

(b) According to Bohr's postulates the angular momentum in stationary orbit is quantised and is equal to nh/2, where n is the principal quantum number of the orbit. Bohr's model of the atom assumes fixed orbits and trajectories for the electron. Simultaneously known orbits and trajectories violate the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle.

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