JEE · NEET Previous Year Question

The correct order of the rate of the reaction for the following reaction with respect to nucleophiles is :

Topic: JEE PYQ

Answer: C. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Correct answer: C

Solution

(c) For the reaction , nucleophilicity in aprotic solvents is determined by basicity and polarizability.
(hydroxide) is the strongest nucleophile and base, making it highly reactive.
(phenoxide) is a good nucleophile with reasonable basicity.
(acetate) is weakened by resonance stabilization of its negative charge across the bonds, reducing its nucleophilicity.
(perchlorate) is a very weak nucleophile, being the conjugate base of a strong acid .
The correct order of nucleophilicity is: , which matches option (c).

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