JEE · NEET Previous Year Question

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: Phenolphthalein is a pH dependent indicator, remains colourless in acidic solution and gives pink colour in basic medium
Reason R : Phenolphthalein is a weak acid. It doesn't dissociate in basic medium.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Topic: JEE PYQ

Answer: C. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. ABoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. BBoth A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. CA is true but R is false
  4. DA is false but R is true

Correct answer: C

Solution

(c)
Phenolphthalein dissociate in basic medium

(colourless) (Pink)

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