JEE · NEET Previous Year Question

A mass on the surface of the Earth is shifted to a target equal to the radius of the Earth.
If is the radius and is the mass of the Earth, then work done in this process is

Topic: JEE PYQ

Answer: A. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Correct answer: A

Solution

(a): Gravitational potential energy of the mass on the surface of the Earth is

and that at a target at a height from the surface of the Earth is

Work done in shifting the mass from the surface of the Earth to the target is

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