NEET Previous Year Question

Select the answer which correctly matches the endocrine gland with the hormone it secretes and its function/deficiency symptom. ((A) - Endocrine gland, (B) - Hormone, (C) - Function/deficiency symptoms)
(A)
(B)
(C)

Topic: NEET PYQ

Answer: C. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. AAnterior pituitary
    Oxytocin
    Stimulates uterus contraction
    during child birth
  2. BPosterior pituitary
    Growth hormone
    (GH)
    Over secretion stimulates
    abnormal growth
  3. CThyroid
    Thyroxin
    Lack of iodine in diet results in
    goitre
  4. DCorpus luteum
    Testosterone
    Stimulates spermatogenesis

Correct answer: C

Solution

(c) (a) Incorrect: Oxytocin is released from the posterior pituitary, not the anterior pituitary.
(b) Incorrect: Growth hormone (GH) is secreted by the anterior pituitary, not the posterior pituitary.
(c) Correct: Thyroid → Thyroxine; iodine deficiency causes goitre.
(d) Incorrect: Corpus luteum secretes progesterone, not testosterone.

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