NEET Previous Year Question

Select the correct matching of a hormone, its source and function.

Hormone
Source
Function

Topic: NEET PYQ

Answer: A. Full step-by-step solution below.

  1. ANorepine phrine
    Adrenal medulla
    Increases heart beat, rate of respiration and alertness
  2. BGlucagon
    Beta-cells of langerhans
    Stimulates glycogenolysis
  3. CProlactin
    Posterior pituitary
    Regulates growth of mammary glands and milk
    formation in females
  4. DVasopressin
    Posterior pituitary
    Increases loss
    of water through urine

Correct answer: A

Solution

(a) (a) → Correct: Norepinephrine is secreted by adrenal medulla and increases heart rate, respiration, and alertness.
(b) → Incorrect: Glucagon is secreted by α-cells (alpha cells) of Islets of Langerhans, not beta-cells.
(c) → Incorrect: Prolactin is secreted by anterior pituitary, not posterior pituitary.
(d) → Incorrect: Vasopressin (ADH) decreases water loss through urine.

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